CentOS 7.3 安裝 SAMBA (SCHOOL)

# cat /etc/redhat-release
CentOS Linux release 7.3.1611 (Core)

SELinux 已關閉

安裝 samba

#yum install samba

samba-4.4.4-12.el7_3.x86_64

複製備份設定檔

# cp /etc/samba/smb.conf /etc/samba/smb.conf.backup

編輯設定檔

# vi /etc/samba/smb.conf

[global]

workgroup = OFFICE (改群組名稱)

加以下設定
netbios name = SCHOOL(伺服器名稱)
browseable = yes

unix charset    = cp950 (中文BIG5)

dos charset     = cp950 (中文BIG5)
unix extensions = no (關閉 unix extensions 允許 soft link)

[public]

       comment = Public Stuff

       path = /cnes

       public = yes

       writable = yes

       printable = no

       write list = +staff

       wide links = yes (允許 soft link)

[student]

        comment = Public student

        path = /cnes/temp

        browseable = No

        force create mode = 0777

        guest ok = Yes

        read only = No

        write list = @teacher @users

啟動 NMB、SMB

# systemctl start nmb

# systemctl start smb

設定 NMB、SMB 開機自動啟動

# systemctl enable  nmb

# systemctl enable  smb

開啟防火牆通道
# firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-service samba

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其他：

1. 以下視狀況調整
   create mode = 664 (預設值)
   directory mode = 775 (預設值)
2. 參數 encrypt passwords = no 似乎沒有作用
3. 密碼無法和系統同步
1. 先用 pdbedit 新增帳號
   pdbedit -a USER
   同時給一個預設密碼
2. 再用 smbpasswd 個別找來修改密碼
   smbpasswd USER
3. tdbsam 密碼資料庫在
   /var/lib/samba/private/